Maharana Kumbha

VEER YODHA MAHARANA KUMBHA HINDUPATHA, HINDU SWARNKAAL  : -

MAHARANA KUMBHA ( 1433 - 1468 ) : -

     After the murder of Mokal, his Parmar queen Saubhagyavati's son Kumbha died in 1433 AD. 

      I became the Maharana of Mewar. During the reign of Kumbha, the ruler of Mandore, Ranmal was killed in Mewar and Kumbha took possession of Mandore by sending Chuda, but Ranmal's son Rao Jodha again took control of Mandore. 

      Jodha re-established Mewar-Marwar friendship by marrying his daughter Shringar Devi to Kumbha's son Raimal.

     Between Maharana Kumbha and Mahmud Khilji, the ruler of Malwa. 

     In the battle of Sarangpur (1437 AD), Kumbha defeated Mahmud Khilji.

     To commemorate this victory, he built a victory pillar at Chittor.

SAMSA KHA  : - 

      After the death of Firoz Khan, the ruler of Nagaur, Maharana Kumbha made Shams Khan the ruler of Nagaur by providing military help against Firoz Khan's brother Mujahid Khan in the succession struggle on the condition that he (Shams Khan) would not fortify the fort.

     But after Shams Khan violated the condition, Kumbha attacked Nagaur.

     Kumbha defeated the Gujarat army led by Sultan Qutbuddin and the combined army of Nagaur, who came to help Shams Khan. Sultan Qutbuddin of Gujarat attacked Mewar along with the Deora ruler of Sirohi, but he also.

     Had to face defeat at the hands of Kumbha. Gujarat Sultan Qutbuddin returning after being defeated by Kumbha sent an ambassador named Taj Khan to Malwa Sultan and Gujarat and Malwa Sultans made a treaty of Champaran against Kumbha. 

      According to the treaty of Champaran, Gujarat Sultan from South and Malwa Sultan from Malwa in 1458 AD. I attacked Mewar together but Kumbha was victorious in this war.

MAHARANA KUMBHA KI SASKARTIK UPASTITHYA  : - 

     Cultural Achievements of Maharana Kumbha Maharana Kumbha got 32 forts constructed and renovated during his reign.

     Kumbha built Kumbhalgarh or Kumbhalgarh in Kumbhalgarh and Katargarh 'Kumbha's residence was built on its higher part.

     Basantgarh fort near Sirohi, Bairath fort near Badnaur. 

     The fort of Bhomat got the Achalgarh fort constructed in Abu.

     Kumbha built a victory pillar at Chittorgarh to mark the victory of Malwa.

     It has 9 floors and each floor has idols of gods and goddesses, hence it is called 'Encyclopedia of Indian Sculpture'.

     Due to the idol of Vishnu at the main gate, it is also called 'Vishnu Dhwaj'.

     During the reign of Maharana Kumbha, the Jain temple of Ranakpur (Pali), Kumbh Swami Temple (Chittor) and Shringar Chanwari temple were built. 

     Maharana Kumbha was an art lover and a scholar who composed texts named Sangeetraj, Sangeet Mimansa, Rasik Priya (Commentary on Geet Govind) and Kamaraj Ratisar. 

     In the court of Maharana Kumbha, Sarang Vyas (music guru), Kanha Vyas (composer of Ekling Mahatmya), Atribhatt and his son Maheshbhatt (composer of Kirti Stambh Prashasti), Ramadevi (musician daughter of Kumbha), Mandan (craftsman) were prominent. 

     There were scholars and scholars. Abhinav Bharatacharya (musician) to Kumbha, Rana Rasau (patron of litterateurs), Hal Guru (lord of hill forts) Ramrayan, Maharajadhiraj, Maharana, Rajguru, Paramguru, Chhapguru etc. titles were received.

     1468 AD of Maharana Kumbha. His son Uda killed him in Katargarh (Kumbhalgarh).

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